Ingredients

How to Smoke a Turkey on Your Traeger® Pellet Grill

Step 1 Brining the Turkey

Brining your turkey helps ensure a juicy, flavorful turkey.

  • Select a prime turkey and know its weight.
  • Choose a brine to fit your taste: sweet, savory, garlic, Cajun, Italian, etc.
  • Defrost the turkey in the refrigerator and then remove the bird from the bag.
  • Remove the packages from the bird containing organ meats.
  • Rinse the bird thoroughly inside and out.
  • Place the bird into a bag in a bucket for brining.
  • Follow the directions on the brine bag. Begin by adding your brine to 2 quarts of water in a pan on the stove.
  • Heat on high for 5 minutes to dissolve the sugar and salt in the brine.
  • Cool the brine mixture by adding ice water and mixing well.
  • Place the brine water into the bucket with the bird. Make sure the bird is completely covered with brine.
  • Place it into the fridge. If your fridge is not large enough, use a cooler. Make sure the cooler is large enough to fit the bird in the bag. Ice around the sides and over the top to keep it cool.
  • Brine for about 45 minutes per pound. Be sure not to over-brine. If you desire a stronger flavor, use a stronger brine solution for the same amount of time. Example: 1.5 bags of brine for 45 minutes per pound.
  • Remove the turkey from the brine solution. Let the brine drain. There is no need to rinse. The turkey is ready to cook.
Turkey in Brine Bucket
Place the turkey in a bag in the brine bucket.

Step 2 Smoking the Turkey

Make sure your Traeger® pellet grill is preheated and ready for your turkey.

  • Set your Traeger® to 325-350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Load the hopper with your preferred pellets. Traeger Reserve Blend is a good flavor blend for turkey.
  • Start out by cooking the turkey directly over the grill grates, to build up a lot of flavor all around the turkey.
  • Remember to place the temperature probes into the thickest, meatiest part of the breast meat to get an accurate temperature.
  • About halfway through cooking, put a disposable aluminum roasting pan under the bird to catch the juices for gravy later. You can also add celery and carrots to the pan.
  • Approximate Traeger® cooking times per pound: 15 minutes per pound, set at 325-350 degrees.
Turkey Cooking on Traeger® Grill
Place the turkey directly on your Traeger® grill.

Step 3 Finishing the Turkey

Keep cooking the turkey, checking every 15 minutes until the thickest part of the breast measures 165 degrees, and the thigh reaches 180 degrees. The turkey is done.

  • After cooking, rest the turkey, loosely covered with foil, for 15-30 minutes before carving.
  • If you can push your thumb into the turkey and it leaves an impression, you know you have a beautifully cooked, moist turkey.
Let the turkey rest before serving.
Let the turkey rest for 15-30 minutes before carving.

Safely Cooking Turkey

  1. Do not roast the turkey in an oven temperature lower than 325° F. Poultry should be roasted at a Minimum of 325° F. or higher to avoid potential food safety problems.
  2. Do not roast the turkey in a brown paper grocery bag. Present-day grocery bags may be made of recycled materials and are not considered safe for food preparation.
  3. Do use a meat thermometer (available at most grocery stores and kitchen shops) to determine the correct degree of doneness. Turkey is done when the meat in the thigh reaches 180°F or (meat in the breast is finished at 170°F).

Unstuffed Turkey

Stuffed Turkey

8 to 12 pounds — 2 3/4 to 3 hours

12 to 14 pounds — 3 to 3 3/4 hours

14 to 18 pounds — 3 3/4 to 4 1/4 hours 18 to 20 pounds — 4 1/4 to 4 1/2 hours 20 to 24 pounds — 4 1/2 to 5 hours

8 to 12 pounds — 3 to 3 1/2 hours

12 to 14 pounds — 3 1/2 to 4 hours

14 to 18 pounds — 4 to 4 1/4 hours

18 to 20 pounds — 4 1/4 to 4 3/4 hours 20 to 24 pounds — 4 3/4 to 5 1/4 hours

 

Smoked Turkey Tips

Key Takeaways

  1. Brine your turkey and let it drain before cooking
  2. Smoke the turkey directly on the grates for maximum flavor
  3. Halfway through cooking, put the turkey in a roasting pan to catch drippings for gravy
  4. The turkey is done when the thickest part of the breast measures 165 degrees, and the thigh reaches 180 degrees
  5. Let the turkey rest after you cook it